You'll probably cast your eye of these and think 'what's the problem?' or 'D'uh!' but you're not me. And it's only easy if you know the answers.
So here they are:
OSPF:
- When configuring a virtual link you specify the are to be traversed plus the Router I.D. of the end point.
- e.g. - R1(config-router)#area 5 virtual link 3.3.3.3
- Then on remote router: R3(config-router)#area 5 virtual-link 1.1.1.1
- When working on a Frame-relay environment you need to enter the network type cmd under the OSPF process:
- R2(config-router)#ip ospf network non-broadcast
- At the interface you need to set OSPF priority to prevent DR election on the routers that will not be a DR:
- R2(config-if)#ip ospf priority 0
- An INIT state can exist when a router ID has not been seen in a received Hello Packet
- A Stub area doesn't accept information from outside of the OSPF AS
- ABR's maintain a separate link-state database for each area they are attached to.
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